In the past 10 years, several international legal and policy instruments have been published to support the use of restorative justice in criminal justice matters. Starting from the adoption of the EU Victims Directive in 2012, the first binding EU legislation defining and informing about high quality restorative justice services supporting and protecting victims of crime, until the Council of Europe Venice Declaration in 2021, unanimously adopted by the Ministries of Justice of the CoE, reinforcing the CoE Recommendation in 2018 dedicated to the role of restorative justice in criminal matters, the restorative justice field has rapidly advanced also in its practices. Indeed, the areas of application of restorative justice within the criminal justice system have expanded to the different stages of criminal procedures as well as to the most complex and serious crimes, such as gender-based violence, child abuse and violent extremism. Despite the policy developments and innovative practices supported by evidence-based research, restorative justice remains under-used for different reasons impacting access to these services, such as lack of awareness and cooperation with potential referring bodies (e.g. police, victim support services, judicial authorities) and lack of well-funded high quality restorative justice services in all countries.
This international seminar aims at creating a bridge between policies and practices in the field of restorative justice. The focus is twofold:
- Discussing how policy can support the development of restorative justice practices, institutionally and concretely, at the regional, national and international level;
- Reflecting on other emerging policy areas, beyond those directly related to restorative justice, that focus on critical areas of application for restorative justice (e.g. gender-based violence; polarisation and hate; racism; links with victims support, probation and prison work).
The programme will include plenaries and parallel workshop sessions. Plenaries will provide the “state of the art” in terms on international legal and policy instruments on restorative justice and the policy work of the European Forum for Restorative Justice (including the European Restorative Justice Policy Network established in 2018 and the project Restorative Justice Strategies for Change started in 2019). Parallel workshop sessions will be dedicated to emerging policy areas and specific practices relevant for access to high quality restorative justice services, facilitated by representatives of our Working Groups and Committees.